Page 7 - Issue 72
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V O L .1                          E L I T E                                    ISSUE 72



             I  must  emphasize  that  genuine  environmental  there  had  been  consultations  with  Foreign
             work    requires   sustained   effort,   most     Minister  Amr  Moussa  at  the  time  to  make  a
             importantly through engaging the private sector   political  decision  on  how  to  approach  the
             and  incentivizing  it  to  invest  in  environmental  process without being criticized for cooperating
             projects, while also raising societal awareness of  with Israel. I proposed that Egypt’s presence in
             the  gravity  and  scope  of  climate  and        the group should not be interpreted as a desire
             environmental  issues.  Equally  crucial  is  the  for  cooperation  with  Israel,  but  rather  as  a
             launch  of  fair  international  cooperation  if  we  necessity  to  ensure  that  no  decisions  or
             are  to  secure  a  sustainable  future  for      agreements  would  be  made  in  Egypt’s  absence
             generations to come and for the world at large.   that could harm national interests. In this sense,
             After  three  years  of  working  as  an  advisor  to  Egypt’s  participation  was  both  necessary  and
             Dr.  Yasmine  Fouad,  I  was  asked  to  continue  obligatory.
             working  with  Dr.  Manal  Awad,  Minister  of    It  is  worth  noting  that  each  of  these  working
             Local  Development  and  Acting  Minister  of     groups  was  assigned  a  specific  sponsor.  The
             Environment,  in  support  of  her  efforts  in  this  European  Union  took  on  the  sponsorship  of
             delicate  transitional  phase  and  under  ongoing  the  Regional  Economic  Cooperation  group,
             national  and  regional  efforts  to  address     which  marked  the  beginning  of  my  direct
             environmental     degradation     and     the     engagement with the EU.
             repercussions of climate change.                  One  of  the  notable  developments  during  that
                                                               period  was  the  EU’s  proposal  to  establish  a
             Q4:  In  your  previous  position  as  Head  of  the
                                                               Regional  Hub  in  the  Suez  Canal  area,
             National  Office  for  the  Implementation  of  the
                                                               specifically in Suez.
             Partnership  Agreement  with  the  European
             Union, how do you assess the development of this
             relationship since the signing of the agreement?
             My relationship with the European Union dates
             back  to  the  Madrid  Peace  Conference,  which
             was held in November 1991, following Egypt’s
             signing of the peace treaty with Israel in 1979,
             which  aimed  to  pave  the  way  for  achieving  a
             comprehensive and lasting peace in the Middle
                                                               I  presented  the  matter  to  Minister  Amr
             East.
                                                               Moussa,    explaining   that   I   could   not
             It  became  evident,  during  the  conference,  that
                                                               meaningfully  discuss  the  project  without  first
             peace  agreements  alone  were  insufficient  to
                                                               seeing  a  real  model  of  such  a  hub.  I
             ensure  regional  stability,  and  thus  it  was
                                                               subsequently  visited  the  Rotterdam  Center  in
             necessary to redesign the region’s structure for
                                                               the Netherlands and arranged for their experts
             the post-peace phase. This led to the convening
                                                               to  visit  Egypt  and  assess  the  feasibility  of
             of the Multilateral Cooperation Conference in
                                                               establishing  a  regional  hub  in  the  Suez  Canal
             Moscow  in  February  1992,  during  which  five
                                                               zone.
             working  groups  were  established:  regional
                                                               Upon  my  return,  I  contacted  the  Governor  of
             economic  cooperation,  disarmament,  water,
                                                               Port  Said  and  requested  a  helicopter  for  the
             energy, and migration.
                                                               Dutch  experts  to  survey  the  area  firsthand.
               I had the honor of leading Egypt’s delegation to
                                                               After the aerial tour, they told me something I
             the  Regional  Economic  Cooperation  group,
                                                               will  never  forget:  “There  has  never  been,  and
             which sought to restructure economic and trade
                                                               there  will  never  be,  an  area  like  this  on  the
             relations in the Middle East—including Israel—
                                                               world map. It connects the Mediterranean Sea
             within  the  framework  of  a  just  and  lasting
                                                               with  the  Red  Sea,  links  to  the  Indian  Ocean,  7
             peace.
                                                               and bridges Africa with Asia.
             Before Egypt’s participation in this group,
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